Week in Review: February 11, 2022
February 14, 2022
Recap & Commentary
Equity markets, as measured by the S&P 500 ended the week lower on concerns about rising inflation, Federal Reserve policy, and geopolitical tensions between Russia and the West over Ukraine.
The release of the January CPI report on Thursday did nothing to dissuade from the idea that prices continue to face strong upwards pressure. On the heels of the report, St. Louis Fed President, James Bullard, said that he would like to see the Fed funds rate at 1% by July. That was enough to increase market expectations for a 0.50% Fed rate hike in March from 25% to nearly 100%. Bullard’s comments also helped to push the 10-Year above 2.0% for the first time since July 2019. While there is nothing fundamental about 2.0%, it is an important psychological threshold for the markets.
Oil reached its highest level since 2014 as tensions between Russia and the West over Ukraine continued to intensify. On Friday, the US urged all its citizens to leave Ukraine over fears that Russia could invade within a matter of days. A call between Presidents Biden and Putin did little to reduce tensions.
Through Friday, 72% of S&P 500 companies had reported 4Q21 earnings. Thus far, 77% have beaten both their earnings and revenue estimates. According to industry group FactSet, aggregate S&P 500 earnings growth for 4Q21 is expected to be 30%, which would mark the fourth consecutive quarter of 30%+ earnings growth.
Economic Commentary
Inflation dominated the economic headlines as consumer prices, measured by CPI, rose 0.6% for the month in January, and 7.5% compared to a year ago. That was the fastest pace since 1982 and reinforced the idea that prices are continuing to go in the wrong direction. On a core basis (excluding more volatile food and energy prices), inflation rose 6.0%.
Consumer sentiment fell to its lowest level since 2011, as consumers’ views of both current and future conditions deteriorated. According to the University of Michigan, which conducts the survey, the entire decline was driven by households with incomes of $100K or more. Inflation was top of mind for many respondents, with nearly half saying they expect their inflation-adjusted incomes to decline in 2022. Inflation expectations for the next 12 months edged up 0.1% to 5.0%.
The US trade deficit rose $1.4B in December to $80.7B. For the year, the trade deficit increased 27% to a new all-time high of $859B, driven by soaring demand for goods. Imported goods reached a new all time high of $1.8T in 2021.
Weekly jobless claims fell 16K to 223K, below the expected 230K. After jumping to 290K in mid-January as Omicron cases skyrocketed, claims have now fallen for three consecutive weeks as Omicron and its attendant disruptions subside.
Of Note
Partly in response to the meme-stock trading frenzy of 2021, the SEC proposed reducing the settlement time for stocks trades from two days to one. Should the proposal take effect, it would help to reduce market risk, particularly during periods of heightened trading activity.
| S&P 500 | -1.8% |
| Small Caps | 1.4% |
| Intl. Developed | 1.4% |
| Intl. Emerging | 1.6% |
| Commodities | 0.3% |
| U.S. Bond Market | -0.4% |
| 10-Year Treas. Yield | 1.94% |
| US Dollar | 0.6% |
| WTI Oil ($/bl) | $94 |
| Gold ($/oz) | $1,861 |
The Week Ahead
- Producer Inflation (PPI)
- Retail Sales
- Industrial Production
- Housing Starts
- Existing Home Sales
